Lab
3: Ad Hoc Connectivity and Throughput Analysis
In this exercise, wireless clients will connect to
each other without use of an access point. Beaconing
and channel configuration in an Ad Hoc environment will
be explained and throughput will be analysed and compared
against an infrastructure environment. Use of SSIDs,
WEP/WPA, channels, and other connectivity factors will
be discussed and demonstrated.
Lab 4: Cell Sizing and Automatic
Rate Selection (ARS) in an Infrastructure Environment
In this exercise, RF cell sizing and ARS will be demonstrated.
Cell sizing is important for seamless connectivity while
roaming and for security purposes. ARS is the wireless
LAN client's ability to increase or decrease the data
rate of the wireless connection in order to maintain
optimum connectivity with the access point. Environmental
factors will be analysed. A basic site survey will be
performed during this lab exercise using 802.11a/b/g
technologies.
Lab 5: Co-Channel and Adjacent
Channel Interference
In this exercise, the effects of co-channel and adjacent
channel interference are demonstrated and explained.
Throughput tests using FTP and throughput measurement
software are performed using fully overlapping, partially
overlapping, and non-overlapping channels. Effects are
analysed and compared for DSSS and OFDM environments.
Lab 6: Rudimentary Security Features
In this exercise, the security features that are specified
in the IEEE 802.11 standard and the new WPA 1.0 interoperability
standard are demonstrated in a mobile environment. Wireless
clients attempt roaming between access points while
using like and different Service Set Identifiers (SSIDs),
MAC filters, Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) and Wi-Fi
Protected Access (WPA) using Pre-shared Keys (WPA-PSK).
Configuration, use, and security issues are discussed,
explained, and demonstrated in 802.11a/b/g environments.
Lab 7: Dynamic WEP Keys and Mutual
Authentication using 802.1x/EAP and RADIUS
The need for wireless security stronger than that,
which is available in static WEP or WPA-PSK, is explained.
Port-based access control with EAP authentication is
also demonstrated and explained. Cisco's proprietary
Lightweight EAP is used with RADIUS for scalability
of authentication. The 802.1x/LEAP association process
is analysed and rotating unicast and broadcast keys
are explained. User-based authentication is demonstrated
and compared to MAC-based authentication used in the
802.11 standard.
Lab 8: Wireless VPNs using PPTP
tunnels and RADIUS
In this exercise, the access point is the VPN tunnel
server and the PPTP VPN client software built into Microsoft
Windows is used to establish an encrypted VPN tunnel
from the wireless client to the access point. The access
point then sends the authentication request to a RADIUS
server and a tunnel is established. Use of the PPTP
protocol with encryption in a wireless environment is
discussed and explained.
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